{"id":16971,"date":"2021-08-15T20:34:40","date_gmt":"2021-08-15T20:34:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.legumehub.eu\/?page_id=16971"},"modified":"2022-01-25T09:18:46","modified_gmt":"2022-01-25T09:18:46","slug":"cattle","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/legumehub.eu\/ro\/livestock-feed\/cattle\/","title":{"rendered":"Cattle"},"content":{"rendered":"

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Bovine<\/h1>\n

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Articole<\/a>\u00a0| Video-uri<\/a>\u00a0| Mai multe despre bovine<\/a><\/p>\n

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Articole<\/a>\u00a0| Video-uri<\/a>\u00a0| Mai multe despre bovine<\/a><\/p>\n

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Mai multe despre bovine<\/h1>\n

[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_divider color=”#ffca67″ divider_weight=”3px” _builder_version=”4.7.0″ max_width=”80px” height=”3px” locked=”off”][\/et_pb_divider][et_pb_text admin_label=”Einleitung” _builder_version=”4.8.2″ text_font=”||||||||” text_font_size=”17px” text_line_height=”1.6em” header_font=”||||||||” header_2_font=”Noto Serif||||||||” header_2_font_size=”40px” header_2_line_height=”1.4em” header_2_font_size_tablet=”30px” header_2_font_size_phone=”24px” header_2_font_size_last_edited=”on|phone” locked=”off”]<\/p>\n

Animalele rumeg\u0103toare, cum ar fi vitele, g\u0103zduiesc o popula\u021bie mare de microbi \u00een rumen, primul \u0219i cel mai mare compartiment al tractului lor digestiv. Prin digestie \u0219i fermentare, ace\u0219ti microbi transform\u0103 materialele furajere \u00een acizi gra\u0219i cu lan\u021b scurt \u0219i con\u021binut energetic \u00eenalt \u0219i proteine microbiene care, la r\u00e2ndul lor, satisfac majoritatea necesit\u0103\u021bilor de energie \u0219i proteine ale animalului.Pentru a asigura o cre\u0219tere optim\u0103, o produc\u021bie de lapte adecvat\u0103 \u0219i s\u0103n\u0103tatea animalelor, hrana pentru vite trebuie s\u0103 satisfac\u0103 nevoile microbilor din rumen \u0219i s\u0103 ofere energie \u0219i proteine suplimentare pentru a satisface nevoile animalului. Furajele proaspete sau conservate, bogate \u00een celuloz\u0103 \u2013 care nu pot fi digerate de oameni \u0219i alte animale monogastrice \u2013 constituie baza dietelor pentru bovine, fiind completate de alte culturi \u0219i coproduse alimentare care furnizeaz\u0103 surse mai concentrate de proteine, carbohidra\u021bi \u0219i gr\u0103simi. Leguminoasele sunt utilizate \u00een hrana bovinelor \u00een trei moduri. \u00cen primul r\u00e2nd, leguminoasele furajere, cum ar fi trifoiul \u0219i lucerna, constituie surse excelente de celuloz\u0103 \u0219i proteine care alimenteaz\u0103 cre\u0219terea microbilor \u00een rumen, care, ulterior, alimenteaz\u0103 majoritatea necesarului de proteine pentru animal. Leguminoasele pentru boabe, cum ar fi bobul, maz\u0103rea \u0219i lupinul, furnizeaz\u0103 amidon, care poate fi fermentat de microbii din rumen pentru a ob\u021bine energia necesar\u0103 animalelor pentru cre\u0219tere. Majoritatea proteinelor din leguminoasele pentru boabe vor fi folosite \u0219i de microbii din rumen, de\u0219i unele sunt disponibile direct animalului.\u00cen cele din urm\u0103, coprodusele de prelucrare a leguminoaselor pentru boabe, \u00een special masa care r\u0103m\u00e2ne dup\u0103 extragerea uleiului din soia, sunt, de asemenea, utilizate pe scar\u0103 larg\u0103 \u00een hrana bovinelor. F\u0103ina de soia este o surs\u0103 excelent\u0103 de aminoacizi lizin\u0103, de\u0219i este relativ deficitar\u0103 \u00een metionin\u0103.Legume Hub examineaz\u0103 aspecte legate de utilizarea at\u00e2t a leguminoaselor furajere, c\u00e2t \u0219i a celor pentru boabe \u00een sectoarele de producere a laptelui \u0219i de cre\u0219tere a bovinelor, inclusiv compozi\u021bia lor chimic\u0103, valoarea furajelor \u0219i informa\u021bii practice pentru utilizarea lor.<\/p>\n

[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=”1_4″ _builder_version=”3.25″ custom_padding=”|||” custom_padding__hover=”|||”][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Bovine[\/et_pb_search_article]Articole\u00a0| Video-uri\u00a0| Mai multe despre bovine[et_pb_article_list type=”on|on|on|off” language=”off|off|on|off” headline_div=”article_searchinfo” _builder_version=”4.8.2″ _module_preset=”default”][\/et_pb_article_list]Articole\u00a0| Video-uri\u00a0| Mai multe despre bovine[et_pb_article_list type=”off|off|off|on” language=”off|off|on|off” headline_div=”videos_searchinfo” headline_text=”Video-urile noastre despre” module_id=”videos_searchinfo” _builder_version=”4.8.2″ _module_preset=”default”][\/et_pb_article_list]Mai multe despre bovineAnimalele rumeg\u0103toare, cum ar fi vitele, g\u0103zduiesc o popula\u021bie mare de microbi \u00een rumen, primul \u0219i cel mai mare compartiment al tractului lor digestiv. Prin digestie \u0219i fermentare, […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":20557,"parent":16961,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"on","_et_pb_old_content":"

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Cattle<\/h1>

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Articles<\/a> | Videos<\/a> | More about cattle<\/a><\/p>

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Articles<\/a> | Videos<\/a> | More about cattle <\/a><\/p>

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More about cattle<\/h1>

[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_divider color=\"#ffca67\" divider_weight=\"3px\" _builder_version=\"4.7.0\" max_width=\"80px\" height=\"3px\" locked=\"off\"]
[\/et_pb_divider][et_pb_text admin_label=\"Einleitung\" _builder_version=\"4.8.2\" text_font=\"||||||||\" text_font_size=\"17px\" text_line_height=\"1.6em\" header_font=\"||||||||\" header_2_font=\"Noto Serif||||||||\" header_2_font_size=\"40px\" header_2_line_height=\"1.4em\" header_2_font_size_tablet=\"30px\" header_2_font_size_phone=\"24px\" header_2_font_size_last_edited=\"on|phone\" locked=\"off\"]<\/p>

Ruminant animals such as cattle host a large population of microbes in the rumen, the first and largest compartment of their digestive tract. Through digestion and fermentation, these microbes transform feed materials into energy-rich short-chain fatty acids and microbial protein which in turn meet most of the energy and protein needs of the animal.<\/p>

To ensure optimal growth, milk production and health, cattle feed must satisfy the needs of the rumen microbes and provide extra energy and protein to meet the needs of the animal. Fresh or conserved forages rich in cellulose \u2013 which cannot be digested by humans and other monogastric animals \u2013 are the foundation of diets for cattle, supplemented by other crops and food co-products that provide more concentrated sources of proteins, carbohydrates and fats.<\/p>

Legumes are used in cattle nutrition in three ways. Firstly, forage legumes such as clover and lucerne are excellent sources of cellulose and protein to fuel the growth of rumen microbes which then supply most of the protein needed by the animal. Grain legumes such as faba beans, peas and lupins provide starch, which can be fermented by rumen microbes to obtain the energy they need to grow. Most of the protein in grain legumes will also be used by rumen microbes although some is directly available to the animal.<\/p>

Finally, co-products of the processing of grain legumes, notably the meal remaining after extraction of oil from soybeans, are also widely used in cattle nutrition. Soybean meal is an excellent source of the amino acid lysine, although is relatively deficient in methionine.<\/p>

The Legume Hub examines aspects related to the use of both forage and grain legumes in dairy and beef farming including their chemical composition, feed value and practical information for their use.<\/p>

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